What is the primary purpose of a dysphagia screening?

The primary purpose of a dysphagia screening is to identify the need for further evaluation. Dysphagia screenings are typically brief assessments conducted to detect potential swallowing difficulties. They do not provide a comprehensive assessment of swallowing function but rather serve as an initial step to identify individuals who may be at risk of complications related to swallowing, such as aspiration or choking.

If a screening indicates possible issues, it prompts the need for a more detailed evaluation by a qualified professional, such as a speech-language pathologist. This follow-up evaluation can then assess swallowing function in depth, determine the level of aspiration risk, and guide treatment options. By identifying those who require further assessment, dysphagia screenings play a crucial role in the timely management of swallowing disorders, ensuring that individuals receive appropriate care based on their specific needs.